小学英语常用句型的整理_小学英语常用句型

互联网   2023-06-22 16:07:25

1、小学英语简单句基本句型归纳小学英语以简单句为主。

2、下面主要以一般现在时举例,过去式主要是动词用过去式。

3、如果你能完成以下练习,说明你基本掌握了简单句造句。


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4、 陈述句:有三种基本句型。

5、I、be动词句。

6、Be动词是_________________的合称,必须和人称正确搭配,否则就是错误,所以有以下句型。

7、一定要背会以下口诀基本掌握所有句型。

8、单数句子:I am … . You are … . He/She/It is …… (★相当于He,She, it的词如人名,单数称呼组合词)复数句子:We are ……You are …… They are ……(★相当于they的词如复数词The cars,复数称呼组合词)下面仿照例句,自己写一些句子,练习掌握句子结构。

9、I am clever(形容词). __________________ I am a boy(名词). _________________ You are cute(形容词). _________________ You are a boy(名词). _________________ He 的形容词句。

10、He is tired. _________________ Danny is tired. _________________ My father is tired. _________________ He 的名词句。

11、He is a pupil. _________________ Danny is a _________________ __My father is a _________________ She 的形容词句。

12、She is hungry. _________________ Mary is hungry. _________________ ___His mother is hungry. _________________ ___ She 的名词句。

13、She is a pupil. _________________ Mary is a _________________ __His mother is a _________________ It的形容词句。

14、It s big _________________ ________The dog is big _________________ My pencil is blue. _________________ _My head is big. _________________ __ It的名词句。

15、It is an elephant. _________________We are happy(形容词句). _________________ We are pupils. (名词句,注意用名词的复数). _________________ _______________________________ You are hungry. (形容词句). ______________________________________You are classmates(名词句,注意用名词的复数). _______________________________ They are thirsty . (形容词句). ______________________________________My hands are small. (形容词句). ______________________________________My books are new. (形容词句). ______________________________________They are friends. (名词句,注意用名词的复数). _______________________________ II、实义动词句。

16、句子中一定没有be动词,而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组,例如do 词组。

17、一般用do来代表所有动词,所以句型就是:I do. You do. He/She/It does.(★相当于He She It的词,如人名,各种单数称呼组合词)We do. You do. They do. (★相当于They的词,如The boys)I do my homework every day. __________________________________I wash my face every day. __________________________________ You get up at 6:30 every day. _____________________________________ 注意:以下是一般现在时,第三人称单数作主语,动词加s或者es.He does his homework every day. __________________________________He goes to school at 6:00. __________________________________He swims/runs fast. __________________________________ She eats breakfast at 7:30. __________________________________She does her homework every day.__________________________________She goes to the park with her sister. __________________________________ It (动物,例如A cow) eats grass. __________________________________注意:以上是一般现在时,第三人称单数作主语,动词加s或者es.We go to school at 7:20. __________________________________You swim very well . __________________________________They go home at 5:30. __________________________________★关于do 有三个含义:1所有动词的代表。

18、2助动词,3又是用于do词组中作为词组的一部分。

19、●have/has 句 do/does 句 要能够正确的使用have has。

20、选取have, has时和有的物品的单复数无关。

21、I have ….You have….__________________________________________________He/She/It has …(★相当于He She It的词,如人名,各种单数称呼组合词)He has ________________________ (他有一支笔/两支笔)Tom ________________________(有一辆自行车)She _____________________(她有一辆自行车/两辆自行车)Mary _____________________(有一辆自行车/两辆自行车)It ________________________(它有一个头/四条腿)Dog ________________________(有一个头/四条腿) We have …. You have … They have ….(★注意相当于they的词组)We _________________ They _________________ __The boys_________________ III情态动词句Can可以,能够 may可以 will将要 都是情态动词,他们是特殊的词,表示主语的意愿。

22、这些词造句,动词用原形。

23、I can You can .He can She can _________ It can We ___________ .You ___________.They ___________ IV指示代词句:注意单复数句中的be动词和代词保持一致。

24、单数句:This is a hen. _________________________________________That is a duck. _________________________________________复数句:These are ducks. _________________________________________Those are horses ._________________________________________。

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